There may be little demand for papyrus, or for parchment, for that matter, and maybe paper will finally go the way of these obsolete communications technologies before long. Learn above how modern Egyptian papyrus-makers, scribes, and illustrators ply their trade - a fairly good indicator of how the ancients must have done it. “The industry thrived, selling papyrus art to tourists,” the video notes, but it has fallen on hard times as the plants go extinct and demand falls away. While scholars in the 20th century tried, unsuccessfully, to reconstruct papyrus-making using ancient sources like Pliny’s Natural History, Egyptian craftspeople in the 1970s reinvented the process using their own methods, as you can see in the Business Insider video above. That changed with the introduction of parchment and, later, paper “the large plantations in Egypt which used to cultivate high-grade papyrus for manufacture disappeared,” as did the knowledge of papyrus-making for around 1000 years.īut papyrus (the paper) has come back, even if wild papyri plants are disappearing as Egypt’s climate changes. Papyrus was “produced exclusively in Egypt, where the papyrus plant grew” notes University of Michigan Libraries, but “papyrus (the writing material) was exported throughout the classical world, and it was the most popular writing material for the ancient Greeks and Romans,” becoming the most used platform for writing by the first century AD. The discovery of the diary entries and other papyri at the site “provide a never-before-seen snapshot of the ancients putting finishing touches on the Great Pyramid.” It is also significant since Tallet found “the oldest known papyri in the world” and has helped give researchers greater insight into how papyrus was used by ancient Egyptians for careful record-keeping - in both the language of priests and scribes and that of ordinary merchants - since around 3000 BC. It has been called “the greatest discovery in Egypt in the 21st century.” The scrolls contained the “Diary of Merer,” the journals of an official who led a transportation crew, and who observed the building of the largest of the pyramids. Send us feedback about these examples.In 2013, French Egyptologist Pierre Tallet discovered in an excavation site near the Red Sea “entire rolls of papyrus, some a few feet long and still relatively intact, written in hieroglyphics as well as hieratic, the cursive script the ancient Egyptians used for everyday communication,” Alexander Stille writes at Smithsonian. These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'explain.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. 2023 Lenina Huxley, Spartan’s ’90s-loving partner, explains that alcohol, caffeine, contact sports, meat, bad language and gasoline, among other things, are banned. 2023 But that wasn't always the plan for the characters, Cox explained in her post. David Garrick, San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 Nov. 2023 None of the founders could explain why San Diego previously didn’t have a parks foundation, unlike pretty much every major city in California and the nation. 2023 When simple imitation fell short, the stagers went deeper, explaining the principles behind Bausch’s movement style. 2023 Hope then wanted her mom to explain the new vocabulary word. 2023 In the latest edition of the What's News podcast, WSJ Middle East correspondent Stephen Kalin explains what this means for aid entering the Gaza Strip and the release of hostages. 2023 This book is full of resources that help adults explain to children the behaviors associated with mental illness. Recent Examples on the Web One reason, explain doctors, is that metformin can impact certain biomarkers, changing growth hormone levels and testosterone levels in men.
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